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Surgical Tacker vs Traditional Sutures: Which is Better?
When it comes to closing incisions during surgical procedures, there are two main options available: surgical tacker or traditional sutures. While both methods may achieve the same result, there are some differences to consider. In this article, we will compare the two techniques and discuss which may be better in different situations.
Surgical Tacker.
Step 1: Prepare the area for closure. This involves cleaning and drying the surgical site.
Step 2: Select the appropriate size and style of surgical tacker. These come in different shapes and sizes for different purposes.
Step 3: Load the surgical tacker with staples. Depending on the tacker, this may involve manually placing the staples or using a cartridge system.
Step 4: Place the staple and secure it. This is done by applying pressure with the tacker to close the incision and placing the staple at the same time.
Step 5: Repeat steps 4 as necessary until the entire incision is closed.
Traditional Sutures.
Step 1: Prepare the area for closure. This involves cleaning and drying the surgical site.
Step 2: Select the appropriate type of suture material. Different materials are used for different purposes and may also vary based on the surgeon's preference.
Step 3: Thread the needle and tie a knot at one end of the suture.
Step 4: Insert the needle through one side of the incision and pull it through until the knot reaches the skin.
Step 5: Repeat step 4 on the other side of the incision, bringing the two sides together.
Step 6: Tie a knot to secure the suture, and cut off any excess material.
Comparison.
Surgical tacker and traditional sutures each have their own advantages and disadvantages. Here are some factors to consider when choosing between the two:
Speed: Surgical tacker is generally faster than traditional sutures as it can place multiple staples at once.
Ease of Use: Surgical tacker may be easier to use for less experienced surgeons, as it requires less precision than traditional sutures.
Cosmetic Appearance: Traditional sutures may result in less scarring as the incision is closed more precisely. However, surgical tacker staples may be less noticeable than sutures.
Infection Risk: Both methods carry some risk of infection, but studies have shown that surgical tacker may be associated with a slightly higher rate of infection in some cases.
Cost: Surgical tacker is generally more expensive than traditional sutures, which may impact the decision of which technique to use.
Conclusion.
Ultimately, the choice between surgical tacker and traditional sutures depends on the individual patient and the surgeon's preferences and experience. Both methods have their own advantages and disadvantages, and it is important to consider these when deciding which to use.